Process crash via non-byte-aligned sample handling
Published Mar 11, 2022 · Updated Aug 2, 2024
Out-of-bounds read in LibTIFF 4.3.0 tiffcp allows attackers to crash the utility via a crafted TIFF file that it processes. cpContigBufToSeparateBuf assumes each sample occupies an integral number of bytes, so sub-byte BitsPerSample values advance its input pointer beyond the allocated heap buffer. Execution requires a user or calling process to pass the file to tiffcp with contiguous-to-separate conversion options, and the demonstrated consequence is a process abort.
Summary
What happened
Out-of-bounds read in LibTIFF 4.3.0 tiffcp allows attackers to crash the utility via a crafted TIFF file that it processes. cpContigBufToSeparateBuf assumes each sample occupies an integral number of bytes, so sub-byte BitsPerSample values advance its input pointer beyond the allocated heap buffer. Execution requires a user or calling process to pass the file to tiffcp with contiguous-to-separate conversion options, and the demonstrated consequence is a process abort.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2022-0924
- Published
- Mar 11, 2022
- Updated
- Aug 2, 2024
- Vendor
- LibTIFF
- Product
- LibTIFF
- Classifications
- CWE-125, T1499.004
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Mar 11, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Aug 2, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion==4.3.0
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- Upstream tiffcp heap-buffer-overflow proof of conceptproof of concept · demonstrated
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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