Administrator file disclosure via search path traversal
Published Mar 28, 2022 · Updated Aug 2, 2024
Path traversal in InstaWP String Locator before 2.5.0 allows remote authenticated users with administrator access to read server files. The string-locator-get-directory-structure AJAX handler accepts a directory value containing traversal sequences, queues the resulting arbitrary path, and the companion search action applies an attacker-supplied regular expression that returns matching file content. A valid administrator session and nonce are required; the attack does not work for a multisite administrator or when file modifications are disabled, and the demonstrated consequence is disclosure of files readable by the web server.
Summary
What happened
Path traversal in InstaWP String Locator before 2.5.0 allows remote authenticated users with administrator access to read server files. The string-locator-get-directory-structure AJAX handler accepts a directory value containing traversal sequences, queues the resulting arbitrary path, and the companion search action applies an attacker-supplied regular expression that returns matching file content. A valid administrator session and nonce are required; the attack does not work for a multisite administrator or when file modifications are disabled, and the demonstrated consequence is disclosure of files readable by the web server.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2022-0493
- Published
- Mar 28, 2022
- Updated
- Aug 2, 2024
- Vendor
- InstaWP
- Product
- String Locator
- Classifications
- CWE-22, T1005
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- admin
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Mar 28, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Aug 2, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.
Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=2.5.0 <2.5.0
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- WPScan authenticated arbitrary-file-read proof of conceptfunctional · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
See the directory against your own environment.
Your stack
Check the software in your environment
Book a demo to see how Hinoki identifies affected software and validates exploitability in your environment.
Book a demo