CVE-2022-0486

Root privilege escalation via modifiable component files

Published May 17, 2022 · Updated Sep 16, 2024

Improper file permissions in Fidelis Network and Deception before 9.4.5 allow local users with administrative CLI access to gain root privileges. The CommandPost, Collector, Sensor, and Sandbox components grant those users write access to files used with root-equivalent authority. Exploitation requires local administrative CLI access, and successful file modification elevates that administrator to the root user.

CVSS severity4.4
Medium
EPSS probability0.38%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Improper file permissions in Fidelis Network and Deception before 9.4.5 allow local users with administrative CLI access to gain root privileges. The CommandPost, Collector, Sensor, and Sandbox components grant those users write access to files used with root-equivalent authority. Exploitation requires local administrative CLI access, and successful file modification elevates that administrator to the root user.

The record

CVE
CVE-2022-0486
Published
May 17, 2022
Updated
Sep 16, 2024
Vendor
Fidelis Security
Product
Fidelis Network
Classifications
CWE-276, T1548
Attack vector
local
Privileges
admin

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. May 17, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Sep 16, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=Fidelis Network <9.4.5

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesadmin

What is affected?

Fidelis Security · Fidelis Networkversion=Fidelis Network <9.4.5
Fidelis Security · Fidelis Deceptionversion=Fidelis Deception <9.4.5

Published CVSS scores

4.4Fidelis SecurityCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
7.2NIST NVDAV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
7.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesadmin
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-276Incorrect Default Permissions
T1548Abuse Elevation Control Mechanism

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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