JavaScript execution via Unicode-encoded upload filename
Published Dec 23, 2025 · Updated Apr 7, 2026
Cross-site scripting in CMSimple 5.4 allows attackers to execute JavaScript in a victim's browser through a crafted uploaded filename. The image file browser's delete control places an HTML-entity-encoded filename into a JavaScript context after preg_replace filtering, causing the browser to decode and execute it. An attacker must upload the crafted file, and a victim must click its delete button; execution is limited to the victim's browser context.
Summary
What happened
Cross-site scripting in CMSimple 5.4 allows attackers to execute JavaScript in a victim's browser through a crafted uploaded filename. The image file browser's delete control places an HTML-entity-encoded filename into a JavaScript context after preg_replace filtering, causing the browser to decode and execute it. An attacker must upload the crafted file, and a victim must click its delete button; execution is limited to the victim's browser context.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2021-47733
- Published
- Dec 23, 2025
- Updated
- Apr 7, 2026
- Vendor
- CMSimple
- Product
- CMSimple
- Classifications
- CWE-79, T1204, T1059.007
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- Unavailable
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Dec 23, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Apr 7, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=<=5.4
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- CMSimple 5.4 - Cross Site Scripting (XSS)proof of concept · demonstrated
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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