Kernel memory corruption via stale TX descriptor
Published May 21, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Use-after-free in the Linux kernel igc driver allows local users to corrupt kernel memory during a concurrent controller reset. The igc TX-ring cleanup path leaves next_to_watch pointing at an already freed socket buffer, so concurrent igc_poll() processing frees the buffer again. Triggering the race requires local low-privileged access, an active igc network device, and overlap between polling and controller reset; the observed result is a kernel refcount underflow and invalid memory access.
Summary
What happened
Use-after-free in the Linux kernel igc driver allows local users to corrupt kernel memory during a concurrent controller reset. The igc TX-ring cleanup path leaves next_to_watch pointing at an already freed socket buffer, so concurrent igc_poll() processing frees the buffer again. Triggering the race requires local low-privileged access, an active igc network device, and overlap between polling and controller reset; the observed result is a kernel refcount underflow and invalid memory access.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2021-47302
- Published
- May 21, 2024
- Updated
- May 11, 2026
- Vendor
- The Linux Kernel Organization
- Product
- Linux
- Classifications
- CWE-416, T1499.004
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- May 21, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- May 11, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
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- Affected versionversion=13b5b7fd6a4a96dffe604f25e7b64cfbd9520924 <56ea7ed103b46970e171eb1c95916f393d64eeff
- Affected versionversion=13b5b7fd6a4a96dffe604f25e7b64cfbd9520924 <a9508e0edfe369ac95d0825bcdca976436ce780f
- Affected versionversion=13b5b7fd6a4a96dffe604f25e7b64cfbd9520924 <e15f629036bac005fc758b4ad17896cf2312add4
- Affected versionversion=13b5b7fd6a4a96dffe604f25e7b64cfbd9520924 <ea5e36b7367ea0a36ef73a163768f16d2977bd83
- Affected versionversion=4.20
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
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Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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