Kernel panic via overlapping Aardvark PIO transfers
Published May 21, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
Denial of service in the Linux Aardvark PCI controller allows local users to trigger a kernel panic during PIO transfers. The driver writes a new request to PIO_START while the preceding transfer still reports busy, causing a CPU External Abort rather than rejecting the overlap. Reachability requires an Aardvark PCI controller and a delayed prior transfer, commonly during link retraining or after link loss; the bounded result is a host crash.
Summary
What happened
Denial of service in the Linux Aardvark PCI controller allows local users to trigger a kernel panic during PIO transfers. The driver writes a new request to PIO_START while the preceding transfer still reports busy, causing a CPU External Abort rather than rejecting the overlap. Reachability requires an Aardvark PCI controller and a delayed prior transfer, commonly during link retraining or after link loss; the bounded result is a host crash.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2021-47229
- Published
- May 21, 2024
- Updated
- May 11, 2026
- Vendor
- The Linux Kernel Organization
- Product
- Linux
- Classifications
- T1499
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- May 21, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- May 11, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=4.8
- Affected versionversion=8c39d710363c14ecb09219332869707395d1d495 <1a1dbc4473974867fe8c5f195c17b341c8e82867
- Affected versionversion=8c39d710363c14ecb09219332869707395d1d495 <3d213a4ddf49a860be6e795482c17f87e0c82b2a
- Affected versionversion=8c39d710363c14ecb09219332869707395d1d495 <400e6b1860c8be61388d0b77814c53260f96e17a
- Affected versionversion=8c39d710363c14ecb09219332869707395d1d495 <4c90f90a91d75c3c73dd633827c90e8746d9f54d
- Affected versionversion=8c39d710363c14ecb09219332869707395d1d495 <b00a9aaa4be20ad6e3311fb78a485eae0899e89a
- Affected versionversion=8c39d710363c14ecb09219332869707395d1d495 <f18139966d072dab8e4398c95ce955a9742e04f7
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
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Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
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Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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