CVE-2021-46763

Integrity loss via SMU shared-memory overwrite

Published May 9, 2023 · Updated Jan 28, 2025

Out-of-bounds write in the SMU of 2nd and 3rd Gen AMD EPYC Processors allows attackers to corrupt shared memory. The SMU insufficiently validates an input before writing to a shared-memory buffer, allowing the write to pass the buffer's intended bounds. Exploitation requires privileged access, and AMD identifies the affected condition with SEV-SNP rather than SEV or SEV-ES.

CVSS severity7.5
High
EPSS probability0.49%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Out-of-bounds write in the SMU of 2nd and 3rd Gen AMD EPYC Processors allows attackers to corrupt shared memory. The SMU insufficiently validates an input before writing to a shared-memory buffer, allowing the write to pass the buffer's intended bounds. Exploitation requires privileged access, and AMD identifies the affected condition with SEV-SNP rather than SEV or SEV-ES.

The record

CVE
CVE-2021-46763
Published
May 9, 2023
Updated
Jan 28, 2025
Vendor
Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
Product
3rd Gen AMD EPYC Processors
Classifications
CWE-787, T1565
Attack vector
Unavailable
Privileges
admin

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. May 9, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jan 28, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

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  1. Affected versionversion=various

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorUnavailable in this record.
Required privilegesadmin

What is affected?

Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. · 3rd Gen AMD EPYC Processorsversion=various
Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. · 2nd Gen AMD EPYC Processorsversion=various

Published CVSS scores

7.5NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
7.5CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
VectorUnavailable
Privilegesadmin
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-787Out-of-bounds Write
T1565Data Manipulation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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