CVE-2021-46617

Code execution via uninitialized TIF parser memory

Published Feb 18, 2022 · Updated Aug 4, 2024

Use of uninitialized memory in Bentley Systems MicroStation 10.16.0.80 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a TIF file. The TIF parser accesses memory that it did not properly initialize while processing attacker-controlled image data. Exploitation requires a user to open the crafted file or visit a page that supplies it, after which code runs in the current process.

CVSS severity7.8
High
EPSS probability2.00%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Use of uninitialized memory in Bentley Systems MicroStation 10.16.0.80 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a TIF file. The TIF parser accesses memory that it did not properly initialize while processing attacker-controlled image data. Exploitation requires a user to open the crafted file or visit a page that supplies it, after which code runs in the current process.

The record

CVE
CVE-2021-46617
Published
Feb 18, 2022
Updated
Aug 4, 2024
Vendor
Bentley Systems
Product
MicroStation
Classifications
CWE-457, T1204.002
Attack vector
local
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Feb 18, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 4, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

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  1. Affected versionversion=10.16.0.80

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Bentley Systems · MicroStationversion=10.16.0.80

Published CVSS scores

6.8NIST NVDAV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
7.8Zero Day InitiativeCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.8Bentley SystemsCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-457Use of Uninitialized Variable
T1204.002Malicious File

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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