CVE-2021-43305Network attack vector

Authenticated code execution via unchecked LZ4 copy

Published Mar 14, 2022 · Updated Aug 4, 2024

Heap-based buffer overflow in ClickHouse before 21.10.2.15-stable allows remote authenticated users to corrupt server memory via a malicious query. LZ4::decompressImpl passes an attacker-controlled copy endpoint to wildCopy without limiting it to the destination buffer. A low-privileged database account and network access to a query interface are sufficient; exploitation can crash the server or execute code in its process.

CVSS severity8.8
High
EPSS probability1.67%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Heap-based buffer overflow in ClickHouse before 21.10.2.15-stable allows remote authenticated users to corrupt server memory via a malicious query. LZ4::decompressImpl passes an attacker-controlled copy endpoint to wildCopy without limiting it to the destination buffer. A low-privileged database account and network access to a query interface are sufficient; exploitation can crash the server or execute code in its process.

The record

CVE
CVE-2021-43305
Published
Mar 14, 2022
Updated
Aug 4, 2024
Vendor
ClickHouse
Product
ClickHouse
Classifications
CWE-122, CWE-787, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Mar 14, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 4, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=unspecified <21.10.2.15-stable

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

ClickHouse · ClickHouseversion=unspecified <21.10.2.15-stable

Published CVSS scores

6.5NIST NVDAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
8.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-122Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE-787Out-of-bounds Write
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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