CVE-2021-4286Network attack vector

Password-secret disclosure via variable-time modular exponentiation

Published Dec 27, 2022 · Updated Apr 11, 2025

Timing side channel in cocagne pysrp 1.0.16 and earlier allows remote attackers to infer password-derived secrets during SRP exchanges. In srp/_ctsrp.py, calculate_x leaves the password-derived BIGNUM without BN_FLG_CONSTTIME, so OpenSSL modular exponentiation can vary with secret values. Exploitation requires an observer able to submit and time repeated SRP authentication operations; disclosed impact is limited to confidentiality.

CVSS severity7.5
High
EPSS probability0.70%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Timing side channel in cocagne pysrp 1.0.16 and earlier allows remote attackers to infer password-derived secrets during SRP exchanges. In srp/_ctsrp.py, calculate_x leaves the password-derived BIGNUM without BN_FLG_CONSTTIME, so OpenSSL modular exponentiation can vary with secret values. Exploitation requires an observer able to submit and time repeated SRP authentication operations; disclosed impact is limited to confidentiality.

The record

CVE
CVE-2021-4286
Published
Dec 27, 2022
Updated
Apr 11, 2025
Vendor
cocagne
Product
pysrp
Classifications
CWE-203
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Dec 27, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Apr 11, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=1.0.0
  2. Affected versionversion=1.0.1
  3. Affected versionversion=1.0.10
  4. Affected versionversion=1.0.11
  5. Affected versionversion=1.0.12
  6. Affected versionversion=1.0.13
  7. Affected versionversion=1.0.14
  8. Affected versionversion=1.0.15
  9. Affected versionversion=1.0.16
  10. Affected versionversion=1.0.2
  11. Affected versionversion=1.0.3
  12. Affected versionversion=1.0.4
  13. Affected versionversion=1.0.5
  14. Affected versionversion=1.0.6
  15. Affected versionversion=1.0.7
  16. Affected versionversion=1.0.8
  17. Affected versionversion=1.0.9

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

cocagne · pysrpversion=1.0.0; version=1.0.1; version=1.0.10; version=1.0.11; version=1.0.12; version=1.0.13; version=1.0.14; version=1.0.15; version=1.0.16; version=1.0.2; version=1.0.3; version=1.0.4; version=1.0.5; version=1.0.6; version=1.0.7; version=1.0.8; version=1.0.9

Published CVSS scores

2.6VulDBCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
7.5NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-203Observable Discrepancy

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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