CVE-2021-42645Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Authenticated command execution via content overwrite

Published May 10, 2022 · Updated Aug 4, 2024

Code injection in CMSimple_XH 1.7.4 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands through content editing. The content-save path writes the text parameter into the executable content file without rejecting PHP, so rendering it creates a command shell. The published exploit requires the administrative password and a valid CSRF token; commands then run with the web server account's privileges.

CVSS severity10.0
Critical
EPSS probability4.52%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Code injection in CMSimple_XH 1.7.4 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands through content editing. The content-save path writes the text parameter into the executable content file without rejecting PHP, so rendering it creates a command shell. The published exploit requires the administrative password and a valid CSRF token; commands then run with the web server account's privileges.

The record

CVE
CVE-2021-42645
Published
May 10, 2022
Updated
Aug 4, 2024
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-434, T1505.003, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. May 10, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 4, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

10.0NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
10.0NIST NVDAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-434Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
T1505.003Server Software Component: Web Shell
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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