CVE-2021-40943Public exploit

Process crash via null descriptor dereference

Published Jun 28, 2022 · Updated Aug 4, 2024

NULL pointer dereference in Bento4 1.6.0-638 allows context-dependent attackers to crash mp4dump by supplying a crafted media file. AP4_DescriptorListInspector::Action invokes Inspect through a null AP4_Descriptor while mp4dump traverses an initial object descriptor. Exploitation requires the crafted file to be processed with verbose inspection; the demonstrated consequence is termination of the affected process.

CVSS severity5.5
Medium
EPSS probability0.60%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

NULL pointer dereference in Bento4 1.6.0-638 allows context-dependent attackers to crash mp4dump by supplying a crafted media file. AP4_DescriptorListInspector::Action invokes Inspect through a null AP4_Descriptor while mp4dump traverses an initial object descriptor. Exploitation requires the crafted file to be processed with verbose inspection; the demonstrated consequence is termination of the affected process.

The record

CVE
CVE-2021-40943
Published
Jun 28, 2022
Updated
Aug 4, 2024
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-476, T1204.002
Attack vector
local
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jun 28, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 4, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

4.3NVDAV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P
5.5NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-476NULL Pointer Dereference
T1204.002User Execution: Malicious File

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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