CVE-2021-40606Public exploit

MP4Box crash via uninitialized hinting configuration

Published Jun 28, 2022 · Updated Aug 4, 2024

Out-of-bounds read in GPAC 1.0.1 allows local users to crash MP4Box by processing a crafted file with the hinting command. The hinting finalizer passes an uninitialized SLConfig structure into descriptor serialization, causing gf_bs_write_data to copy from an invalid source address. Execution requires a local user to invoke MP4Box on attacker-controlled media; the demonstrated consequence is a process crash.

CVSS severity5.5
Medium
EPSS probability0.65%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Out-of-bounds read in GPAC 1.0.1 allows local users to crash MP4Box by processing a crafted file with the hinting command. The hinting finalizer passes an uninitialized SLConfig structure into descriptor serialization, causing gf_bs_write_data to copy from an invalid source address. Execution requires a local user to invoke MP4Box on attacker-controlled media; the demonstrated consequence is a process crash.

The record

CVE
CVE-2021-40606
Published
Jun 28, 2022
Updated
Aug 4, 2024
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-125, T1204.002
Attack vector
local
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jun 28, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 4, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

4.3NIST NVDAV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P
5.5NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-125Out-of-bounds Read
T1204.002Malicious File

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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