CVE-2021-38258Public exploit

Memory corruption via undersized USB configuration descriptors

Published Oct 25, 2021 · Updated Aug 4, 2024

Buffer overflow in NXP MCUXpresso SDK 2.7.0 USB_HostProcessCallback() allows physically proximate attackers to access memory via USB. During USB device enumeration, the function trusts the configuration descriptor's attacker-controlled wTotalLength, accepts zero or undersized values, allocates an inadequate buffer, and reads bMaxPower beyond it. Exploitation requires a crafted USB device; the published research demonstrates out-of-bounds access but documents neither code execution nor field exploitation.

CVSS severity7.8
High
EPSS probability0.32%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Buffer overflow in NXP MCUXpresso SDK 2.7.0 USB_HostProcessCallback() allows physically proximate attackers to access memory via USB. During USB device enumeration, the function trusts the configuration descriptor's attacker-controlled wTotalLength, accepts zero or undersized values, allocates an inadequate buffer, and reads bMaxPower beyond it. Exploitation requires a crafted USB device; the published research demonstrates out-of-bounds access but documents neither code execution nor field exploitation.

The record

CVE
CVE-2021-38258
Published
Oct 25, 2021
Updated
Aug 4, 2024
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-120, T1200
Attack vector
local
Privileges
Unavailable

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Oct 25, 2021CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 4, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesUnavailable in this record.

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

7.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.6NIST NVDAV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
PrivilegesUnavailable
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-120Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
T1200Hardware Additions

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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