CVE-2021-37497Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Unauthenticated SQL injection via crafted route

Published Feb 3, 2023 · Updated Apr 4, 2025

SQL injection in PbootCMS 3.0.5 routing allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL through a crafted GET request. The route handler incorporates a crafted member path segment containing SQL syntax into a database query, enabling error-based and time-based injection. No authentication or user interaction is required, and the published proof of concept extracts database information through response timing.

CVSS severity9.8
Critical
EPSS probability1.25%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

SQL injection in PbootCMS 3.0.5 routing allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL through a crafted GET request. The route handler incorporates a crafted member path segment containing SQL syntax into a database query, enabling error-based and time-based injection. No authentication or user interaction is required, and the published proof of concept extracts database information through response timing.

The record

CVE
CVE-2021-37497
Published
Feb 3, 2023
Updated
Apr 4, 2025
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-89, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Feb 3, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Apr 4, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

9.8NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.8CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-89Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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