Command execution via bracketed-paste terminator injection
Published Aug 15, 2021 · Updated Aug 4, 2024
Command injection in NetSarang Xshell 7 before Build 0077 allows context-dependent attackers to execute commands through pasted text. A leading ESC[201~ sequence prematurely closes bracketed paste mode, so the remaining pasted line reaches the connected shell as executable input. Execution requires a user to copy attacker-controlled content and paste it into a terminal session with bracketed paste mode enabled; the injected command runs with that session's remote privileges.
Summary
What happened
Command injection in NetSarang Xshell 7 before Build 0077 allows context-dependent attackers to execute commands through pasted text. A leading ESC[201~ sequence prematurely closes bracketed paste mode, so the remaining pasted line reaches the connected shell as executable input. Execution requires a user to copy attacker-controlled content and paste it into a terminal session with bracketed paste mode enabled; the injected command runs with that session's remote privileges.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2021-37326
- Published
- Aug 15, 2021
- Updated
- Aug 4, 2024
- Vendor
- Unknown vendor
- Product
- Unknown product
- Classifications
- CWE-200, T1059, T1204
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Aug 15, 2021CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Aug 4, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- CyberArk bracketed-paste bypass proof of conceptproof of concept · demonstrated
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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