CVE-2021-3678Network attack vector

Login secret prediction via weak random generation

Published Aug 4, 2021 · Updated Aug 3, 2024

Weak random-number generation in ShowDoc 2.9.7 and earlier allows remote attackers to predict the application's login secret key. The getLoginSecretKey and resetLoginSecretKey methods hash a fixed string with time(), rand(), and uniqid() instead of using a cryptographically secure source. The attack is unauthenticated, but practical success depends on predicting those generator inputs; published assessments limit the consequence to confidentiality loss.

CVSS severity7.5
High
EPSS probability1.06%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Weak random-number generation in ShowDoc 2.9.7 and earlier allows remote attackers to predict the application's login secret key. The getLoginSecretKey and resetLoginSecretKey methods hash a fixed string with time(), rand(), and uniqid() instead of using a cryptographically secure source. The attack is unauthenticated, but practical success depends on predicting those generator inputs; published assessments limit the consequence to confidentiality loss.

The record

CVE
CVE-2021-3678
Published
Aug 4, 2021
Updated
Aug 3, 2024
Vendor
ShowDoc
Product
ShowDoc
Classifications
CWE-338
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Aug 4, 2021CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 3, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=unspecified <=2.9.7

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

ShowDoc · ShowDocversion=unspecified <=2.9.7

Published CVSS scores

5.9NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
7.5huntr.devCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.3NIST NVDAV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-338Use of Cryptographically Weak Pseudo-Random Number Generator (PRNG)

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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