CVE-2021-36155Network attack vector

Denial of service via unchecked message length

Published Jul 9, 2021 · Updated Aug 4, 2024

Resource exhaustion in gRPC Swift's LengthPrefixedMessageReader before 1.2.0 allows remote attackers to deny service via crafted messages. LengthPrefixedMessageReader allocates a buffer from a peer-supplied message length without enforcing the permitted receive limit. Unauthenticated network access to an affected client or server is sufficient, and excessive memory allocation can make that process unavailable.

CVSS severity7.5
High
EPSS probability2.08%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Resource exhaustion in gRPC Swift's LengthPrefixedMessageReader before 1.2.0 allows remote attackers to deny service via crafted messages. LengthPrefixedMessageReader allocates a buffer from a peer-supplied message length without enforcing the permitted receive limit. Unauthenticated network access to an affected client or server is sufficient, and excessive memory allocation can make that process unavailable.

The record

CVE
CVE-2021-36155
Published
Jul 9, 2021
Updated
Aug 4, 2024
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-770, CWE-120, T1499.004
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jul 9, 2021CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 4, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

7.5NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
5.0NIST NVDAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-770Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CWE-120Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input
T1499.004Application or System Exploitation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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