Authenticated code execution via unrestricted PHP uploads
Published Mar 31, 2022 · Updated Aug 4, 2024
Unrestricted PHP file upload in WPanel 4 4.3.1 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to execute code through image uploads. The Dashboard avatar, Posts Folder, Pages Folder, and Gallery Folder image handlers accept malicious PHP payloads without restricting dangerous file types, after which the server interprets the uploaded content as PHP. A valid low-privilege account and network access to one of these upload features are required, and successful exploitation runs code with the web application's privileges.
Summary
What happened
Unrestricted PHP file upload in WPanel 4 4.3.1 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to execute code through image uploads. The Dashboard avatar, Posts Folder, Pages Folder, and Gallery Folder image handlers accept malicious PHP payloads without restricting dangerous file types, after which the server interprets the uploaded content as PHP. A valid low-privilege account and network access to one of these upload features are required, and successful exploitation runs code with the web application's privileges.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2021-34257
- Published
- Mar 31, 2022
- Updated
- Aug 4, 2024
- Vendor
- Unknown vendor
- Product
- Unknown product
- Classifications
- CWE-434, T1505.003
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Mar 31, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Aug 4, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- WPanel4 Authenticated RCEproof of concept · unverified
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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