CVE-2021-33771Known exploitation

Local privilege escalation through undisclosed kernel flaw

Published Jul 14, 2021 · Updated Aug 10, 2026

Privilege escalation in the Windows kernel on affected Windows 8.1, Windows 10, and Windows Server builds allows local users to gain elevated privileges. Microsoft has not published the named kernel locus or the incorrect operation performed on attacker-controlled input. Exploitation requires existing low-privilege access and yields high-privilege code execution on the same host; CISA lists the flaw as exploited.

CVSS severity7.8
High
EPSS probability10.17%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationReported
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Privilege escalation in the Windows kernel on affected Windows 8.1, Windows 10, and Windows Server builds allows local users to gain elevated privileges. Microsoft has not published the named kernel locus or the incorrect operation performed on attacker-controlled input. Exploitation requires existing low-privilege access and yields high-privilege code execution on the same host; CISA lists the flaw as exploited.

The record

CVE
CVE-2021-33771
Published
Jul 14, 2021
Updated
Aug 10, 2026
Vendor
Microsoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 1507
Classifications
CWE-119, T1068
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jul 14, 2021CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Nov 3, 2021Exploitation reportedCISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities listing
  3. Aug 10, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=10.0.10240.0 <10.0.10240.19003

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 1507version=10.0.10240.0 <10.0.10240.19003
Microsoft · Windows Server 2019version=10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.2061
Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 21H1version=10.0.0 <10.0.19043.1110
Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 1909version=10.0.0 <10.0.18363.1679
Microsoft · Windows 8.1version=6.3.0 <6.3.9600.20069
Microsoft · Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)version=10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.4530
Microsoft · Windows Server, version 2004version=10.0.0 <10.0.19041.1110
Microsoft · Windows Server 2016version=10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.4530
Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 20H2version=10.0.0 <10.0.19042.1110
Microsoft · Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)version=6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.20069
Microsoft · Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)version=10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.2061
Microsoft · Windows Server version 20H2version=10.0.0 <10.0.19042.1110
Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 1607version=10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.4530
Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 2004version=10.0.0 <10.0.19041.1110
Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 1809version=10.0.0 <10.0.17763.2061; version=10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.2061
Microsoft · Windows Server 2012 R2version=6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.20069

Published CVSS scores

7.2NIST NVDAV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
7.8Microsoft CorporationCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationReported
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-119Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Reported exploitation

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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