Root command execution via unsanitized certificate fields
Published Sep 13, 2021 · Updated Sep 16, 2024
OS command injection in certmngr.cgi on Geutebrück G-Cam/E2 and Encoder G-Code firmware allows remote authenticated users to execute commands. The openssl_new path concatenates attacker-controlled certificate fields, including state, into a shell command and passes the result directly to system(). Administrator access is normally required, but a separate path-traversal authentication bypass can expose the CGI and yield root-level device control.
Summary
What happened
OS command injection in certmngr.cgi on Geutebrück G-Cam/E2 and Encoder G-Code firmware allows remote authenticated users to execute commands. The openssl_new path concatenates attacker-controlled certificate fields, including state, into a shell command and passes the result directly to system(). Administrator access is normally required, but a separate path-traversal authentication bypass can expose the CGI and yield root-level device control.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2021-33544
- Published
- Sep 13, 2021
- Updated
- Sep 16, 2024
- Vendor
- Geutebrück
- Product
- G-Cam/E2 Series
- Classifications
- CWE-78, T1059.004, T1190
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Sep 13, 2021CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Sep 16, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=EBC-21xx <=1.12.0.27
- Affected versionversion=EBC-21xx 1.12.13.2
- Affected versionversion=EBC-21xx 1.12.14.5
- Affected versionversion=EFD-22xx <=1.12.0.27
- Affected versionversion=EFD-22xx 1.12.13.2
- Affected versionversion=EFD-22xx 1.12.14.5
- Affected versionversion=ETHC-22xx <=1.12.0.27
- Affected versionversion=ETHC-22xx 1.12.13.2
- Affected versionversion=ETHC-22xx 1.12.14.5
- Affected versionversion=EWPC-22xx <=1.12.0.27
- Affected versionversion=EWPC-22xx 1.12.13.2
- Affected versionversion=EWPC-22xx 1.12.14.5
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- Geutebruck Multiple Remote Command Executionweaponized · validated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
See the directory against your own environment.
Your stack
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