CVE-2021-33529Network attack vector

Traffic decryption via hard-coded service-agent keys

Published Jun 25, 2021 · Updated Sep 16, 2024

Hard-coded keys in Weidmüller IE-WL(T)-BL and VL devices allow remote attackers to decrypt captured network traffic. The service agent binary embeds cryptographic keys and reuses them across devices instead of keeping device-specific secrets. An attacker must capture traffic to or from an affected appliance; exposure is limited to the confidentiality of that traffic.

CVSS severity7.5
High
EPSS probability0.93%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Hard-coded keys in Weidmüller IE-WL(T)-BL and VL devices allow remote attackers to decrypt captured network traffic. The service agent binary embeds cryptographic keys and reuses them across devices instead of keeping device-specific secrets. An attacker must capture traffic to or from an affected appliance; exposure is limited to the confidentiality of that traffic.

The record

CVE
CVE-2021-33529
Published
Jun 25, 2021
Updated
Sep 16, 2024
Vendor
Weidmüller
Product
IE-WL(T)-BL-AP-CL
Classifications
CWE-798, T1040
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jun 25, 2021CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Sep 16, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=IE-WL-BL-AP-CL-EU (2536600000) <=V1.16.18 (Build 18081617)
  2. Affected versionversion=IE-WL-BL-AP-CL-US (2536660000) <=V1.16.18 (Build 18081617)
  3. Affected versionversion=IE-WLT-BL-AP-CL-EU (2536650000) <=V1.16.18 (Build 18081617)
  4. Affected versionversion=IE-WLT-BL-AP-CL-US (2536670000) <=V1.16.18 (Build 18081617)

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Weidmüller · IE-WL(T)-BL-AP-CLversion=IE-WL-BL-AP-CL-EU (2536600000) <=V1.16.18 (Build 18081617); version=IE-WL-BL-AP-CL-US (2536660000) <=V1.16.18 (Build 18081617); version=IE-WLT-BL-AP-CL-EU (2536650000) <=V1.16.18 (Build 18081617); version=IE-WLT-BL-AP-CL-US (2536670000) <=V1.16.18 (Build 18081617)
Weidmüller · IE-WL(T)-VL-AP-BR-CLversion=IE-WLT-VL-AP-BR-CL-EU (2536690000) <=V1.11.10 (Build 18122616); version=IE-WLT-VL-AP-BR-CL-US (2536710000) <=V1.11.10 (Build 18122616); version=IE-WL-VL-AP-BR-CL-EU (2536680000) <=V1.11.10 (Build 18122616); version=IE-WL-VL-AP-BR-CL-US (2536700000) <=V1.11.10 (Build 18122616)

Published CVSS scores

7.5NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
5.0NVDAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
7.5CERT VDECVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-798Use of Hard-coded Credentials
T1040Network Sniffing

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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