Physical privilege escalation via runtime debug activation
Published Mar 11, 2022 · Updated May 5, 2025
Hardware debug-control exposure in Intel Trace Hub allows physically proximate attackers to escalate privileges without authentication. Affected hardware leaves test or debug logic activatable at runtime; Intel has not disclosed the specific register, interface, or state transition involved. Physical access is required, with no prior privileges or user interaction, and Intel bounds the direct impact to confidential data exposure.
Summary
What happened
Hardware debug-control exposure in Intel Trace Hub allows physically proximate attackers to escalate privileges without authentication. Affected hardware leaves test or debug logic activatable at runtime; Intel has not disclosed the specific register, interface, or state transition involved. Physical access is required, with no prior privileges or user interaction, and Intel bounds the direct impact to confidential data exposure.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2021-33150
- Published
- Mar 11, 2022
- Updated
- May 5, 2025
- Vendor
- Topcon Positioning Systems, Inc.
- Product
- Intel Trace Hub
- Classifications
- Unavailable
- Attack vector
- physical
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Mar 11, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- May 5, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
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- Affected versionversion=See references
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
No sourced classifications are available.
Public exploit references
No public exploit references are available in this record.
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Reported exploitation
- Reported extraction of an Intel SGX device-specific keyreported exploitation
Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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