Identity theft via exposed PKI ticket salt
Published Jul 15, 2021 · Updated Nov 3, 2025
Privilege escalation in Icinga 2 2.4.0 through 2.12.4 allows remote authenticated users to assume other identities through the API. The ApiListener object query returns ticket_salt to read-only API users, who can derive valid PKI tickets for arbitrary certificate common names. Access requires objects/query/ApiListener permission or an equivalent wildcard; forged certificates can impersonate API users or cluster nodes.
Summary
What happened
Privilege escalation in Icinga 2 2.4.0 through 2.12.4 allows remote authenticated users to assume other identities through the API. The ApiListener object query returns ticket_salt to read-only API users, who can derive valid PKI tickets for arbitrary certificate common names. Access requires objects/query/ApiListener permission or an equivalent wildcard; forged certificates can impersonate API users or cluster nodes.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2021-32739
- Published
- Jul 15, 2021
- Updated
- Nov 3, 2025
- Vendor
- Icinga
- Product
- Icinga 2
- Classifications
- CWE-267, CWE-269, T1649
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Jul 15, 2021CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Nov 3, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.
Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=>= 2.4.0, <= 2.12.4
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- GHSA authenticated API identity-theft demonstrationproof of concept · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
See the directory against your own environment.
Your stack
Check the software in your environment
Book a demo to see how Hinoki identifies affected software and validates exploitability in your environment.
Book a demo