CVE-2021-31419

Guest-to-hypervisor disclosure via uninitialized Toolgate memory

Published Apr 29, 2021 · Updated Aug 3, 2024

Information disclosure in Parallels Desktop 15.1.4-47270 allows local users in a guest system to read uninitialized hypervisor memory. The Toolgate component accesses memory before properly initializing it, exposing residual sensitive data across the guest-to-hypervisor boundary. Low-privileged guest code is required; the disclosure alone does not execute code, but it can support a chained hypervisor compromise.

CVSS severity6.5
Medium
EPSS probability0.43%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Information disclosure in Parallels Desktop 15.1.4-47270 allows local users in a guest system to read uninitialized hypervisor memory. The Toolgate component accesses memory before properly initializing it, exposing residual sensitive data across the guest-to-hypervisor boundary. Low-privileged guest code is required; the disclosure alone does not execute code, but it can support a chained hypervisor compromise.

The record

CVE
CVE-2021-31419
Published
Apr 29, 2021
Updated
Aug 3, 2024
Vendor
Parallels
Product
Parallels Desktop
Classifications
CWE-908, T1005
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Apr 29, 2021CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 3, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=15.1.4-47270

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Parallels · Parallels Desktopversion=15.1.4-47270

Published CVSS scores

2.1NIST NVDAV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
6.5NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
6.5Zero Day InitiativeCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-908Use of Uninitialized Resource
T1005Data from Local System

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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