CVE-2021-30947

Local file disclosure through sandbox access flaw

Published Aug 24, 2021 · Updated Aug 3, 2024

Sandbox access control in Apple iOS, iPadOS, macOS, and watchOS allows local users to read a user's files through an application. Apple has not published the precise Sandbox locus or the incorrect access-control operation that permits access outside the application's intended file restrictions. Exploitation requires a user to run an application locally; the reported consequence is limited to unauthorized file disclosure.

CVSS severity5.5
Medium
EPSS probability0.88%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Sandbox access control in Apple iOS, iPadOS, macOS, and watchOS allows local users to read a user's files through an application. Apple has not published the precise Sandbox locus or the incorrect access-control operation that permits access outside the application's intended file restrictions. Exploitation requires a user to run an application locally; the reported consequence is limited to unauthorized file disclosure.

The record

CVE
CVE-2021-30947
Published
Aug 24, 2021
Updated
Aug 3, 2024
Vendor
Apple
Product
iOS and iPadOS
Classifications
T1005
Attack vector
local
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Aug 24, 2021CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 3, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=unspecified <15.2

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Apple · iOS and iPadOSversion=unspecified <15.2
Apple · macOSversion=unspecified <11.6; version=unspecified <12.1; version=unspecified <15.2
Apple · watchOSversion=unspecified <8.3

Published CVSS scores

4.3NIST NVDAV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
5.5NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

T1005Data from Local System

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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