CVE-2021-30912

Keychain item disclosure via flawed permissions logic

Published Aug 24, 2021 · Updated Aug 3, 2024

Improper permission preservation in SoftwareUpdate in Apple macOS allows local users to read a user's Keychain items through a malicious app. Apple identifies only flawed permissions logic and has not disclosed the specific permission object or incorrect operation within SoftwareUpdate. Execution of the malicious app and user interaction are required; the documented consequence is limited to disclosure of Keychain items.

CVSS severity5.5
Medium
EPSS probability1.59%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Improper permission preservation in SoftwareUpdate in Apple macOS allows local users to read a user's Keychain items through a malicious app. Apple identifies only flawed permissions logic and has not disclosed the specific permission object or incorrect operation within SoftwareUpdate. Execution of the malicious app and user interaction are required; the documented consequence is limited to disclosure of Keychain items.

The record

CVE
CVE-2021-30912
Published
Aug 24, 2021
Updated
Aug 3, 2024
Vendor
Apple
Product
macOS
Classifications
CWE-281, T1555.001
Attack vector
local
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Aug 24, 2021CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 3, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=unspecified <11.6
  2. Affected versionversion=unspecified <12.0
  3. Affected versionversion=unspecified <2021

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Apple · macOSversion=unspecified <11.6; version=unspecified <12.0; version=unspecified <2021

Published CVSS scores

5.5NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.3NIST NVDAV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-281Improper Preservation of Permissions
T1555.001Credentials from Password Stores: Keychain

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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