CVE-2021-30829

Local arbitrary-file execution via CUPS URI parsing

Published Oct 19, 2021 · Updated Aug 3, 2024

URI parsing in CUPS in Apple macOS before 11.6 allows local users to execute arbitrary files through crafted URI input. Apple identifies the locus as CUPS URI parsing but has not disclosed the malformed URI form, affected function, or incorrect parsing operation. Exploitation requires local user access and can launch an arbitrary file in that user's execution context; no privilege escalation is reported.

CVSS severity7.8
High
EPSS probability0.28%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

URI parsing in CUPS in Apple macOS before 11.6 allows local users to execute arbitrary files through crafted URI input. Apple identifies the locus as CUPS URI parsing but has not disclosed the malformed URI form, affected function, or incorrect parsing operation. Exploitation requires local user access and can launch an arbitrary file in that user's execution context; no privilege escalation is reported.

The record

CVE
CVE-2021-30829
Published
Oct 19, 2021
Updated
Aug 3, 2024
Vendor
Apple
Product
macOS
Classifications
T1203
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Oct 19, 2021CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 3, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=unspecified <11.6
  2. Affected versionversion=unspecified <2021

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Apple · macOSversion=unspecified <11.6; version=unspecified <2021

Published CVSS scores

7.8NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.6NVDAV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

T1203Exploitation for Client Execution

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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