CVE-2021-29469Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Client hang via exponential monitor regex backtracking

Published Apr 23, 2021 · Updated Aug 3, 2024

Regular expression denial of service in Redis node-redis 2.6.0 through 3.1.0 allows remote attackers to hang clients via monitor messages. In lib/utils.js, monitor_regex's repeated quoted-string group accepts overlapping matches, making crafted nonmatching text trigger exponential backtracking. Exposure requires a client in monitor mode and attacker control of text processed as a Redis monitor message; the resulting event-loop work stalls client operations.

CVSS severity7.5
High
EPSS probability1.67%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Regular expression denial of service in Redis node-redis 2.6.0 through 3.1.0 allows remote attackers to hang clients via monitor messages. In lib/utils.js, monitor_regex's repeated quoted-string group accepts overlapping matches, making crafted nonmatching text trigger exponential backtracking. Exposure requires a client in monitor mode and attacker control of text processed as a Redis monitor message; the resulting event-loop work stalls client operations.

The record

CVE
CVE-2021-29469
Published
Apr 23, 2021
Updated
Aug 3, 2024
Vendor
Redis
Product
node-redis
Classifications
CWE-400, T1499
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Apr 23, 2021CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 3, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=< 3.1.1

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Redis · node-redisversion=< 3.1.1

Published CVSS scores

7.5NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
5.0NIST NVDAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-400Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
T1499Endpoint Denial of Service

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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