Sensitive data disclosure via LDAP filter injection
Published Mar 25, 2021 · Updated Aug 3, 2024
LDAP injection in ForgeRock OpenAM before 13.5.1 allows remote attackers to disclose directory data via the unauthenticated WebFinger endpoint. The endpoint embeds the user-supplied resource parameter into an LDAP filter without escaping special characters, allowing crafted filters to test usernames and extract password hashes, session tokens, or signing keys character by character. No authentication is required, and the demonstrated impact is information disclosure rather than data modification or service interruption.
Summary
What happened
LDAP injection in ForgeRock OpenAM before 13.5.1 allows remote attackers to disclose directory data via the unauthenticated WebFinger endpoint. The endpoint embeds the user-supplied resource parameter into an LDAP filter without escaping special characters, allowing crafted filters to test usernames and extract password hashes, session tokens, or signing keys character by character. No authentication is required, and the demonstrated impact is information disclosure rather than data modification or service interruption.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2021-29156
- Published
- Mar 25, 2021
- Updated
- Aug 3, 2024
- Vendor
- Unknown vendor
- Product
- Unknown product
- Classifications
- CWE-74, T1190
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Mar 25, 2021CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Aug 3, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- Hidden OAuth attack vectors WebFinger LDAP injection demonstrationproof of concept · demonstrated
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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