CVE-2021-28155Public exploit

Headset shutdown via unsolicited LMP response flood

Published Sep 7, 2021 · Updated Aug 3, 2024

Denial of service in JBL TUNE500BT Bluetooth Classic firmware allows physically proximate attackers to shut down the headset. The Link Manager Protocol implementation processes unsolicited LMP Feature Response packets sent every 1.25 milliseconds without rejecting the response flood. No pairing or authentication is required, the attack works while audio is playing, and normal Bluetooth communication returns only after the device is manually powered on.

CVSS severity6.5
Medium
EPSS probability0.45%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Denial of service in JBL TUNE500BT Bluetooth Classic firmware allows physically proximate attackers to shut down the headset. The Link Manager Protocol implementation processes unsolicited LMP Feature Response packets sent every 1.25 milliseconds without rejecting the response flood. No pairing or authentication is required, the attack works while audio is playing, and normal Bluetooth communication returns only after the device is manually powered on.

The record

CVE
CVE-2021-28155
Published
Sep 7, 2021
Updated
Aug 3, 2024
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
T1499.004
Attack vector
adjacent
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Sep 7, 2021CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 3, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectoradjacent
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

6.1NVDAV:A/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C
6.5NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectoradjacent
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

T1499.004Application or System Exploitation

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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