CVE-2021-26879Network attack vector

Unauthenticated network-triggered service interruption

Published Mar 11, 2021 · Updated Aug 19, 2026

Denial of service in Windows Network Address Translation allows remote attackers to interrupt affected Windows systems over a network. Microsoft has not published the vulnerable NAT code path or the malformed network input that triggers the failure. No authentication or user interaction is required, and the documented consequence is limited to availability loss.

CVSS severity7.5
High
EPSS probability3.60%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Denial of service in Windows Network Address Translation allows remote attackers to interrupt affected Windows systems over a network. Microsoft has not published the vulnerable NAT code path or the malformed network input that triggers the failure. No authentication or user interaction is required, and the documented consequence is limited to availability loss.

The record

CVE
CVE-2021-26879
Published
Mar 11, 2021
Updated
Aug 19, 2026
Vendor
Microsoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 1507
Classifications
T1499
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Mar 11, 2021CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 19, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=10.0.10240.0 <10.0.10240.18874

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 1507version=10.0.10240.0 <10.0.10240.18874
Microsoft · Windows Server 2019version=10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.1817
Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 1909version=10.0.0 <10.0.18363.1440
Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 1803version=10.0.0 <10.0.17134.2087
Microsoft · Windows 8.1version=6.3.0 <6.3.9600.19968
Microsoft · Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)version=10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.4283
Microsoft · Windows Server, version 2004version=10.0.0 <10.0.19043.867
Microsoft · Windows Server 2016version=10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.4283
Microsoft · Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)version=6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.19968
Microsoft · Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)version=10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.1817
Microsoft · Windows Server version 20H2version=10.0.0 <10.0.19043.867
Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 1607version=10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.4283
Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 2004version=10.0.0 <10.0.19043.867
Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 1809version=10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.1817
Microsoft · Windows Server 2012 R2version=6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.19968
Microsoft · Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)version=10.0.0 <10.0.18363.1440

Published CVSS scores

7.5MicrosoftCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
5.0NVDAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P
7.5NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

T1499Endpoint Denial of Service

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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