CVE-2021-26031Network attack vector

Unauthenticated local file inclusion via module layout settings

Published Apr 14, 2021 · Updated Feb 25, 2026

Local file inclusion in Joomla! CMS 3.0.0 through 3.9.25 allows remote attackers to read local files via crafted module layout settings. The product accepts an insufficiently filtered layout value when processing module settings, allowing local file inclusion; Joomla has not published the exact code locus or filter failure. The request is unauthenticated and network-reachable, and the documented consequence is local-file disclosure rather than file modification or service interruption.

CVSS severity5.3
Medium
EPSS probability1.01%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
Coverage for this vulnerability

See if you're affected

Explore vulnerability checks for your environment with Hinoki.

Book a demo

Summary

What happened

Local file inclusion in Joomla! CMS 3.0.0 through 3.9.25 allows remote attackers to read local files via crafted module layout settings. The product accepts an insufficiently filtered layout value when processing module settings, allowing local file inclusion; Joomla has not published the exact code locus or filter failure. The request is unauthenticated and network-reachable, and the documented consequence is local-file disclosure rather than file modification or service interruption.

The record

CVE
CVE-2021-26031
Published
Apr 14, 2021
Updated
Feb 25, 2026
Vendor
Joomla! Project
Product
Joomla! CMS
Classifications
T1005
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Apr 14, 2021CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Feb 25, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=3.0.0-3.9.25

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Joomla! Project · Joomla! CMSversion=3.0.0-3.9.25

Published CVSS scores

5.0NIST NVDAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
5.3NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

T1005Data from Local System

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

See the directory against your own environment.

Your stack

Check the software in your environment

Book a demo to see how Hinoki identifies affected software and validates exploitability in your environment.

Book a demo