CVE-2021-25152Network attack vector

Authenticated root command execution via unsafe deserialization

Published Apr 28, 2021 · Updated Aug 3, 2024

Unsafe deserialization in the AirWave web interface before 8.2.12.1 allows remote authenticated users to execute commands as root. Deserialization functions at multiple web-interface locations process attacker-controlled serialized data without safe validation. A highly privileged AirWave account is required, but successful exploitation gives complete control of the underlying host.

CVSS severity7.2
High
EPSS probability1.24%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Unsafe deserialization in the AirWave web interface before 8.2.12.1 allows remote authenticated users to execute commands as root. Deserialization functions at multiple web-interface locations process attacker-controlled serialized data without safe validation. A highly privileged AirWave account is required, but successful exploitation gives complete control of the underlying host.

The record

CVE
CVE-2021-25152
Published
Apr 28, 2021
Updated
Aug 3, 2024
Vendor
Aruba Networks
Product
Aruba AirWave Management Platform
Classifications
CWE-502, T1059
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Apr 28, 2021CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 3, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=Prior to 8.2.12.1

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Aruba Networks · Aruba AirWave Management Platformversion=Prior to 8.2.12.1

Published CVSS scores

9.0NIST National Vulnerability DatabaseAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C
7.2NIST National Vulnerability DatabaseCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-502Deserialization of Untrusted Data
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreter

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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