Unauthenticated code execution via dotfile ZIP upload
Published Apr 25, 2022 · Updated Apr 21, 2025
Remote code execution in BrandExponents Tatsu before 3.3.12 allows remote attackers to execute PHP code via a crafted ZIP upload. The unauthenticated add_custom_font AJAX action extracts an uploaded archive beneath wp-content/uploads, while extension control overlooks dot-prefixed PHP filenames during a race window. No account is required; invoking the temporary PHP file executes commands with the WordPress server process's privileges.
Summary
What happened
Remote code execution in BrandExponents Tatsu before 3.3.12 allows remote attackers to execute PHP code via a crafted ZIP upload. The unauthenticated add_custom_font AJAX action extracts an uploaded archive beneath wp-content/uploads, while extension control overlooks dot-prefixed PHP filenames during a race window. No account is required; invoking the temporary PHP file executes commands with the WordPress server process's privileges.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2021-25094
- Published
- Apr 25, 2022
- Updated
- Apr 21, 2025
- Vendor
- BrandExponents
- Product
- Tatsu
- Classifications
- CWE-306, T1190
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Apr 25, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Apr 21, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.
Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=3.3.12 <3.3.12
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- Tatsu 3.3.11 Unauthenticated RCEfunctional · demonstrated
- CVE-2021-25094 Tatsu pre-authentication RCE PoCfunctional · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Reported exploitation
- Wordfence blocking activity against Tatsu exploitationreported exploitation
Technologies
Your stack
See the directory against your own environment.
Your stack
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