Script execution via unescaped subject attribute
Published Nov 1, 2021 · Updated Aug 3, 2024
Reflected XSS in WordPlus Better Messages before 1.9.9.41 allows remote attackers to execute script via a crafted subject parameter. In views/layout-new.php, sanitize_text_field processes subject, but the template inserts the result into an HTML attribute without attribute escaping. Execution requires a victim to open the crafted chat-room URL, after which the script runs in that victim's browser context and can read or alter page data.
Summary
What happened
Reflected XSS in WordPlus Better Messages before 1.9.9.41 allows remote attackers to execute script via a crafted subject parameter. In views/layout-new.php, sanitize_text_field processes subject, but the template inserts the result into an HTML attribute without attribute escaping. Execution requires a victim to open the crafted chat-room URL, after which the script runs in that victim's browser context and can read or alter page data.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2021-24808
- Published
- Nov 1, 2021
- Updated
- Aug 3, 2024
- Vendor
- WordPlus
- Product
- Better Messages
- Classifications
- CWE-79, T1203
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Nov 1, 2021CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Aug 3, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=1.9.9.41 <1.9.9.41
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- WPScan reflected XSS proof of conceptproof of concept · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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