Admin-session script execution via unescaped extension parameter
Published Jul 19, 2021 · Updated Aug 3, 2024
Reflected XSS in BoldGrid W3 Total Cache before 2.1.4 allows remote attackers to execute JavaScript through a crafted admin link. The Extensions dashboard writes the extension query parameter into an HTML attribute without escaping it. Exploitation requires an authenticated administrator to open the link; injected code then runs in that administrator's browser and enables site compromise.
Summary
What happened
Reflected XSS in BoldGrid W3 Total Cache before 2.1.4 allows remote attackers to execute JavaScript through a crafted admin link. The Extensions dashboard writes the extension query parameter into an HTML attribute without escaping it. Exploitation requires an authenticated administrator to open the link; injected code then runs in that administrator's browser and enables site compromise.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2021-24436
- Published
- Jul 19, 2021
- Updated
- Aug 3, 2024
- Vendor
- Web Ventures
- Product
- W3 Total Cache
- Classifications
- CWE-79, T1204.001
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Jul 19, 2021CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Aug 3, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=2.1.4 <2.1.4
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- WPScan reflected XSS proof of conceptproof of concept · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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