Unauthenticated local file disclosure via unfiltered iframe source
Published Feb 26, 2021 · Updated Sep 16, 2024
SSRF in Gotenberg before 7.0.0 allows remote attackers to read server-local files through crafted HTML conversion requests. The /convert/html handler renders attacker-supplied HTML in Chromium without blocking file:// subresources, so an iframe can embed a local file in the returned PDF. API reachability is sufficient; the demonstrated consequence is disclosure of files readable by the container, with no reported write or execution.
Summary
What happened
SSRF in Gotenberg before 7.0.0 allows remote attackers to read server-local files through crafted HTML conversion requests. The /convert/html handler renders attacker-supplied HTML in Chromium without blocking file:// subresources, so an iframe can embed a local file in the returned PDF. API reachability is sufficient; the demonstrated consequence is disclosure of files readable by the container, with no reported write or execution.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2021-23345
- Published
- Feb 26, 2021
- Updated
- Sep 16, 2024
- Vendor
- Gotenberg
- Product
- Gotenberg
- Classifications
- CWE-918, T1190, T1005
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Feb 26, 2021CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Sep 16, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
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- Affected versionversion=0 <unspecified
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- Gotenberg iframe file URI reproductionproof of concept · demonstrated
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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