CVE-2021-23197

Local code execution via unquoted service path

Published Nov 18, 2021 · Updated Sep 16, 2024

Unquoted service path handling in Gallagher Security Command Centre 8.50 before 8.50.2048 allows local users to execute code as the service account. The Controller Service registers its executable path without quotation marks, allowing Windows to select an attacker-planted executable from a writable earlier path segment. An unprivileged local user needs write access along that path and a service start to run code with the service account's privileges.

CVSS severity7.8
High
EPSS probability0.27%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Unquoted service path handling in Gallagher Security Command Centre 8.50 before 8.50.2048 allows local users to execute code as the service account. The Controller Service registers its executable path without quotation marks, allowing Windows to select an attacker-planted executable from a writable earlier path segment. An unprivileged local user needs write access along that path and a service start to run code with the service account's privileges.

The record

CVE
CVE-2021-23197
Published
Nov 18, 2021
Updated
Sep 16, 2024
Vendor
Gallagher Security
Product
Command Centre
Classifications
CWE-428, T1574.009
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Nov 18, 2021CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Sep 16, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=8.50 <8.50.2048 (MR3)

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Gallagher Security · Command Centreversion=8.50 <8.50.2048 (MR3)

Published CVSS scores

4.6NIST NVDAV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
5.2Gallagher Group Ltd.CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
7.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-428Unquoted Search Path or Element
T1574.009Path Interception by Unquoted Path

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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