CVE-2021-22757

Code execution via unchecked CGF file data

Published Jun 11, 2021 · Updated Aug 3, 2024

Out-of-bounds read in IGSS Definition 15.0.0.21140 and earlier allows local users to read memory or execute code through a malicious CGF file. The CGF import path lacks sanity checks on user-supplied data, allowing Def.exe to read beyond an intended buffer boundary. Exploitation requires a user to import the crafted file; successful processing can expose process memory or run attacker-controlled code in that user's context.

CVSS severity7.8
High
EPSS probability1.26%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Out-of-bounds read in IGSS Definition 15.0.0.21140 and earlier allows local users to read memory or execute code through a malicious CGF file. The CGF import path lacks sanity checks on user-supplied data, allowing Def.exe to read beyond an intended buffer boundary. Exploitation requires a user to import the crafted file; successful processing can expose process memory or run attacker-controlled code in that user's context.

The record

CVE
CVE-2021-22757
Published
Jun 11, 2021
Updated
Aug 3, 2024
Vendor
Distributed Data Systems
Product
IGSS (Interactive Graphical SCADA System)
Classifications
CWE-125, CAPEC-540, T1204.002, T1203
Attack vector
local
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jun 11, 2021CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 3, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=IGSS Definition (Def.exe) V15.0.0.21140 and prior

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Distributed Data Systems · IGSS (Interactive Graphical SCADA System)version=IGSS Definition (Def.exe) V15.0.0.21140 and prior

Published CVSS scores

6.8NIST NVDAV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
7.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-125Out-of-bounds Read
CAPEC-540Overread Buffers
T1204.002User Execution: Malicious File
T1203Exploitation for Client Execution

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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