CVE-2021-22552

Enclave memory disclosure via unchecked syscall response

Published Aug 2, 2021 · Updated Sep 17, 2024

Buffer over-read in Google Asylo 0.6.2 and earlier allows local users to read secure-enclave memory through a crafted syscall response. enc_untrusted_syscall builds a MessageReader over the host-supplied response and previously called Validate without confirming that response_reader.sysno() matched the requested syscall number. A local user able to alter the untrusted host response can bypass the intended validation and disclose enclave memory; no network path is reported.

CVSS severity5.3
Medium
EPSS probability0.15%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Buffer over-read in Google Asylo 0.6.2 and earlier allows local users to read secure-enclave memory through a crafted syscall response. enc_untrusted_syscall builds a MessageReader over the host-supplied response and previously called Validate without confirming that response_reader.sysno() matched the requested syscall number. A local user able to alter the untrusted host response can bypass the intended validation and disclose enclave memory; no network path is reported.

The record

CVE
CVE-2021-22552
Published
Aug 2, 2021
Updated
Sep 17, 2024
Vendor
Google
Product
Asylo
Classifications
CWE-125, CWE-126
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Aug 2, 2021CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Sep 17, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=unspecified <=0.6.2

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Google · Asyloversion=unspecified <=0.6.2

Published CVSS scores

5.3Google Inc.CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
2.1NIST NVDAV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
5.5NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-125Out-of-bounds Read
CWE-126Buffer Over-read

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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