CVE-2021-22548

Enclave memory disclosure via mutable output pointer

Published Jun 8, 2021 · Updated Sep 17, 2024

Memory disclosure in Google Asylo 0.6.2 and earlier allows local users to read trusted enclave memory through an untrusted call. TrustedPrimitives::UntrustedCall validates sgx_params->output while it resides in untrusted memory, then reads that field again for deserialization, allowing the pointer to change after validation. A local low-privileged attacker must win this check-to-use race; successful exploitation discloses arbitrary trusted enclave memory through the altered output pointer.

CVSS severity6.5
Medium
EPSS probability0.12%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Memory disclosure in Google Asylo 0.6.2 and earlier allows local users to read trusted enclave memory through an untrusted call. TrustedPrimitives::UntrustedCall validates sgx_params->output while it resides in untrusted memory, then reads that field again for deserialization, allowing the pointer to change after validation. A local low-privileged attacker must win this check-to-use race; successful exploitation discloses arbitrary trusted enclave memory through the altered output pointer.

The record

CVE
CVE-2021-22548
Published
Jun 8, 2021
Updated
Sep 17, 2024
Vendor
Google
Product
Asylo
Classifications
CWE-788
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jun 8, 2021CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Sep 17, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=unspecified <=0.6.2

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Google · Asyloversion=unspecified <=0.6.2

Published CVSS scores

6.5GoogleCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-788Access of Memory Location After End of Buffer

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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