Peer impersonation via truncated symmetric keys
Published Jun 8, 2021 · Updated Aug 3, 2024
Weak key generation in NTPsec 1.2.0 allows attackers to brute-force truncated symmetric keys and impersonate NTP peers. ntpkeygen permits a number-sign byte in generated key text, while ntpd treats that byte as a comment delimiter and pads, truncates, or rejects the resulting key. Exploitation requires an administrator to generate and deploy an affected key, after which man-in-the-middle attackers can break a severely shortened key and impersonate a client or server.
Summary
What happened
Weak key generation in NTPsec 1.2.0 allows attackers to brute-force truncated symmetric keys and impersonate NTP peers. ntpkeygen permits a number-sign byte in generated key text, while ntpd treats that byte as a comment delimiter and pads, truncates, or rejects the resulting key. Exploitation requires an administrator to generate and deploy an affected key, after which man-in-the-middle attackers can break a severely shortened key and impersonate a client or server.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2021-22212
- Published
- Jun 8, 2021
- Updated
- Aug 3, 2024
- Vendor
- NTPsec
- Product
- NTPsec
- Classifications
- CWE-327, T1557
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- admin
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Jun 8, 2021CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Aug 3, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.
Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion==1.2.0
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
No public exploit references are available in this record.
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
See the directory against your own environment.
Your stack
Check the software in your environment
Book a demo to see how Hinoki identifies affected software and validates exploitability in your environment.
Book a demo