CVE-2021-21108Network attack vector

Sandbox escape via media use-after-free

Published Jan 8, 2021 · Updated Aug 3, 2024

Use-after-free in Google Chrome's media component before 87.0.4280.141 allows remote attackers to escape the sandbox via crafted HTML. Google has not disclosed the freed object, code path, or operation that reuses it in the media component. Exploitation requires user interaction with crafted HTML and prior compromise of the renderer process; success escapes its sandbox.

CVSS severity9.6
Critical
EPSS probability1.32%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Use-after-free in Google Chrome's media component before 87.0.4280.141 allows remote attackers to escape the sandbox via crafted HTML. Google has not disclosed the freed object, code path, or operation that reuses it in the media component. Exploitation requires user interaction with crafted HTML and prior compromise of the renderer process; success escapes its sandbox.

The record

CVE
CVE-2021-21108
Published
Jan 8, 2021
Updated
Aug 3, 2024
Vendor
Google Cloud
Product
Google Chrome
Classifications
CWE-416, T1211, T1203
Attack vector
network
Privileges
Unavailable

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jan 8, 2021CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 3, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=unspecified <87.0.4280.141

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesUnavailable in this record.

What is affected?

Google Cloud · Google Chromeversion=unspecified <87.0.4280.141

Published CVSS scores

6.8NIST NVDAV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
9.6NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
PrivilegesUnavailable
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-416Use After Free
T1211Exploitation for Stealth
T1203Exploitation for Client Execution

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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