CVE-2021-1059

Data tampering, disclosure, and host crash via overflow

Published Jan 8, 2021 · Updated Aug 3, 2024

Integer overflow in NVIDIA Virtual GPU Manager 8.x before 8.6 and 11.0 before 11.3 allows guest OS users to alter or read data or crash the host. The vGPU plugin accepts an unvalidated input index and uses it in an integer operation that can overflow. A low-privilege user must have local access through a guest VM; successful exploitation is limited to data tampering, information disclosure, or denial of service.

CVSS severity7.8
High
EPSS probability0.38%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Integer overflow in NVIDIA Virtual GPU Manager 8.x before 8.6 and 11.0 before 11.3 allows guest OS users to alter or read data or crash the host. The vGPU plugin accepts an unvalidated input index and uses it in an integer operation that can overflow. A low-privilege user must have local access through a guest VM; successful exploitation is limited to data tampering, information disclosure, or denial of service.

The record

CVE
CVE-2021-1059
Published
Jan 8, 2021
Updated
Aug 3, 2024
Vendor
NVIDIA
Product
NVIDIA Virtual GPU Manager
Classifications
CWE-190, CAPEC-92, T1499
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jan 8, 2021CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 3, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=Version 8.x (prior to 8.6) and version 11.0 (prior to 11.3)

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

NVIDIA · NVIDIA Virtual GPU Managerversion=Version 8.x (prior to 8.6) and version 11.0 (prior to 11.3)

Published CVSS scores

7.8NVIDIACVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.8NIST National Vulnerability DatabaseCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.6NIST National Vulnerability DatabaseAV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-190Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CAPEC-92Forced Integer Overflow
T1499Endpoint Denial of Service

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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