Local privilege escalation via unchecked buffer-size arithmetic
Published Apr 19, 2023 · Updated Feb 5, 2025
Integer overflow in the PowerVR kernel driver on Android SoC devices allows local users to escalate privileges without user interaction. The PVRSRVBridgeSyncPrimOpTake handler calculates a 32-bit allocation size from user-controlled sync counts without checking for wraparound, so it can allocate an undersized heap buffer and access memory out of bounds. Low-privileged local access to an affected device is required, and successful exploitation crosses the kernel privilege boundary.
Summary
What happened
Integer overflow in the PowerVR kernel driver on Android SoC devices allows local users to escalate privileges without user interaction. The PVRSRVBridgeSyncPrimOpTake handler calculates a 32-bit allocation size from user-controlled sync counts without checking for wraparound, so it can allocate an undersized heap buffer and access memory out of bounds. Low-privileged local access to an affected device is required, and successful exploitation crosses the kernel privilege boundary.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2021-0885
- Published
- Apr 19, 2023
- Updated
- Feb 5, 2025
- Vendor
- Imagination Technologies
- Product
- PowerVR GPU
- Classifications
- CWE-190, T1068
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Apr 19, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Feb 5, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
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- Affected versionversion=Android SoC
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- PowerVR/MTK Universal Root demonstrationproof of concept · demonstrated
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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