Code execution or crashes via unrestricted prototype writes
Published Apr 3, 2020 · Updated Aug 4, 2024
Prototype pollution in douzi8 utils-extend 1.0.8 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute code or crash applications. The extend function copies attacker-controlled property names without blocking proto, allowing writes to Object.prototype. Exploitation requires a consuming application to pass attacker-controlled objects to extend; polluted properties then affect objects in that Node.js process.
Summary
What happened
Prototype pollution in douzi8 utils-extend 1.0.8 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute code or crash applications. The extend function copies attacker-controlled property names without blocking proto, allowing writes to Object.prototype. Exploitation requires a consuming application to pass attacker-controlled objects to extend; polluted properties then affect objects in that Node.js process.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2020-8147
- Published
- Apr 3, 2020
- Updated
- Aug 4, 2024
- Vendor
- douzi8
- Product
- utils-extend
- Classifications
- CWE-471, CWE-20, T1499.004
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Apr 3, 2020CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Aug 4, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=Not Fixed
- Affected versionversion=version 1.0.8 and earlier
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- HackerOne prototype-pollution proof of conceptproof of concept · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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