Arbitrary JavaScript execution via placeholder collision
Published Jun 1, 2020 · Updated Aug 4, 2024
Code injection in Yahoo serialize-javascript before 3.1.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript through crafted values. The index.js placeholder-replacement pass treats a backslash-escaped placeholder inside a JSON string as a real RegExp or function marker and substitutes executable source. Exploitation requires control of two serialized values, prediction of the process-wide random placeholder UID, and later evaluation of the generated string; successful exploitation runs code in the consuming application's context.
Summary
What happened
Code injection in Yahoo serialize-javascript before 3.1.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript through crafted values. The index.js placeholder-replacement pass treats a backslash-escaped placeholder inside a JSON string as a real RegExp or function marker and substitutes executable source. Exploitation requires control of two serialized values, prediction of the process-wide random placeholder UID, and later evaluation of the generated string; successful exploitation runs code in the consuming application's context.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2020-7660
- Published
- Jun 1, 2020
- Updated
- Aug 4, 2024
- Vendor
- Yahoo
- Product
- serialize-javascript
- Classifications
- CWE-502, CAPEC-586, T1059.007
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Jun 1, 2020CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Aug 4, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=All versions prior to version 3.1.0
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- Upstream placeholder-collision proof of conceptproof of concept · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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