CVE-2020-4976

Local file read and write via insecure permissions

Published Mar 11, 2021 · Updated Sep 16, 2024

Weak file permissions in IBM Db2 9.7, 10.1, 10.5, 11.1, and 11.5 allow local users to read and write specific files. Db2 creates some files with insecure permissions, but IBM has not identified the files or published the permission-setting operation. Local system access is required, and the documented consequence is limited to reading and modifying those files.

CVSS severity4.4
Medium
EPSS probability0.34%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
Coverage for this vulnerability

See if you're affected

Explore vulnerability checks for your environment with Hinoki.

Book a demo

Summary

What happened

Weak file permissions in IBM Db2 9.7, 10.1, 10.5, 11.1, and 11.5 allow local users to read and write specific files. Db2 creates some files with insecure permissions, but IBM has not identified the files or published the permission-setting operation. Local system access is required, and the documented consequence is limited to reading and modifying those files.

The record

CVE
CVE-2020-4976
Published
Mar 11, 2021
Updated
Sep 16, 2024
Vendor
IBM
Product
IBM Db2 for Linux, UNIX, and Windows
Classifications
CWE-276
Attack vector
local
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Mar 11, 2021CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Sep 16, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=10.1
  2. Affected versionversion=10.5
  3. Affected versionversion=11.1
  4. Affected versionversion=11.5
  5. Affected versionversion=9.7

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

IBM · IBM Db2 for Linux, UNIX, and Windowsversion=10.1; version=10.5; version=11.1; version=11.5; version=9.7

Published CVSS scores

4.5IBM CorporationCVSS:3.0/UI:N/AC:L/AV:L/PR:N/C:L/A:N/I:L/S:U/RC:C/RL:O/E:U
3.6NIST NVDAV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N
4.4NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
5.1IBM CorporationCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-276Incorrect Default Permissions

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

See the directory against your own environment.

Your stack

Check the software in your environment

Book a demo to see how Hinoki identifies affected software and validates exploitability in your environment.

Book a demo