CVE-2020-4969

Information disclosure via missing HSTS headers

Published Jan 21, 2021 · Updated Sep 16, 2024

Missing HSTS in IBM Security Identity Governance and Intelligence 5.2.6 allows remote attackers to intercept sensitive information. The virtual appliance omits the HTTP Strict-Transport-Security header from unauthenticated pages, so browsers are not instructed to require HTTPS for later requests. Exploitation requires an adjacent man-in-the-middle position and user interaction, and the reported consequence is disclosure rather than data modification or service interruption.

CVSS severity2.6
Low
EPSS probability0.67%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Missing HSTS in IBM Security Identity Governance and Intelligence 5.2.6 allows remote attackers to intercept sensitive information. The virtual appliance omits the HTTP Strict-Transport-Security header from unauthenticated pages, so browsers are not instructed to require HTTPS for later requests. Exploitation requires an adjacent man-in-the-middle position and user interaction, and the reported consequence is disclosure rather than data modification or service interruption.

The record

CVE
CVE-2020-4969
Published
Jan 21, 2021
Updated
Sep 16, 2024
Vendor
IBM
Product
IBM Security Identity Governance and Intelligence
Classifications
CWE-319, T1557
Attack vector
adjacent
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jan 21, 2021CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Sep 16, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=5.2.6

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectoradjacent
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

IBM · IBM Security Identity Governance and Intelligenceversion=5.2.6

Published CVSS scores

2.6IBMCVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectoradjacent
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-319Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
T1557Adversary-in-the-Middle

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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